Facilitation
When everyone is working hard, but not necessarily together
A principal investigator of a mid-sized lab told me: "I don't lead a team." They were right. And they were wrong.
Research groups are unusual teams. Most researchers are working towards a qualification, a publication record or their next position. Their contracts are often temporary and their individual goals matter enormously. Others provide continuity: technicians, research software engineers, lab managers, veterinarians and administrators may work alongside successive generations of researchers. And the PI carries responsibility for the scientific direction, funding and functioning of the group.
These people do not necessarily have the same goals or the same relationship to the group. Yet they depend on each other. They share knowledge, infrastructure and resources. They supervise and support each other, coordinate experiments and projects, make decisions and solve problems together.
A research group needs enough “team” to do its collective work well without pretending that everybody has the same goals.
What a facilitator does
Facilitation is the deliberate design of how a group works on something together.
As a facilitator, I take responsibility for the process so that you can concentrate on the substance. That might mean helping a group make sense of a complex situation, surface different perspectives, make decisions or establish how people want to work together.
I don't need to be the expert on the scientific question. The expertise is already in the room. My job is to create a process that allows you to use it well.
This includes paying attention to what can easily get lost in academic settings: differences in status and experience, disciplinary languages, competing priorities, unclear responsibilities and the fact that not everyone has the same stake in the outcome.
Your Situation
